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Volunteers of America – Since 1896

Volunteers of America was founded in 1896 by social reformers Ballington and Maud Booth.

How they came to develop one of America’s largest and most successful faith-based social service organizations is a story of commitment, devotion, spirit — and great joy.

Activists with a Cause

On March 8, 1896, Ballington Booth, the tall, handsome son of the Salvation Army founders, and his wife, Maud Charlesworth Booth, the refined daughter of an Anglican rector, made a bold announcement. In the Great Hall of New York City’s Cooper Union, they pronounced to a crowd of thousands the birth of a new organization dedicated to serving the spiritual and material needs of the poor and disadvantaged-Volunteers of America.

Maud and Ballington envisioned a movement committed to “reaching and uplifting” the American people. On behalf of the new organization, the Booths pledged to “go wherever we are needed, and do whatever comes to hand,” a declaration that has guided Volunteers of America’s outreach efforts ever since. This offer of assistance embraced men, women, and children of all races, religions, and ethnic groups. Thanks to Maud’s recommendation, the VOA constitution recognized the equality of men and women in the Volunteers of America.

For more than 40 years, Maud and Ballington traveled the country, helping volunteers from all walks of life serve those most in need. The organization helped the poor living in tenement houses, founded day nurseries and summer camps, and pioneered the Volunteer Prison league to support prisoners and their families.

A Woman Before Her Time   Maud_20seated_20resized

Maud Booth became a pioneer in the prison reform movement and was known as the “Little Mother” of the prisons. She also established the first halfway houses, known as Hope Halls, which helped former convicts readjust to society. To this day Volunteers of America manages similar programs based on her model.

When Ballington died in 1940, Maud, then 75, assumed responsibility for steering the growing organization. Maud passed the torch to their son Charles Brandon Booth, who took the helm in 1948 upon his mother’s death.

The Legacy Continues

Now in its second century of caring for those in need, Volunteers of America, a 501(c)(3) organization, understands what it takes to heal families and individuals in crisis. Providing care for people with mental illness and addiction, people with HIV/AIDS, teens struggling in the foster care system, offenders returning to the community from prison, veterans, older adults trying to remain in the community, and adults and children with developmental disabilities, our skilled professionals have years of experience and thousands of successes.

Volunteers of America expertly galvanizes myriad resources within neighborhoods – including individual and corporate volunteers who provide many special services critical to helping make everyday miracles a reality. In addition, the organization offers volunteer training, placement and referral services to thousands of people each year who are looking for opportunities to build stronger communities.

Now over 120 years old, Volunteers of America’s services have evolved with the changing times, however the organization still retains the essence of Maud and Ballington’s work. Today Volunteers of America helps more than 2 million people in over 400 communities. One of the world’s largest and most comprehensive nonprofit human services organizations, it has a $900 million annual budget, employs more than 16,000 professionals and recruits thousands of volunteers. Since its founding in 1896, Volunteers of America’s work has evolved with the changing social and political landscapes, but it remains true to its mission to “reach and uplift all people.”

Learn more at www.voa.org

“Our work is not all bread and shelter. The underprivileged, the weak and the unfortunate need more. They need sympathy, the warmth of fellowship, and the instilling of courage.” — Ballington Booth

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